Introduction
Bimonthly, started in 1957
Administrator
Shanxi Provincial Education Department
Sponsor
Taiyuan University of Technology
Publisher
Ed. Office of Journal of TYUT
Editor-in-Chief
SUN Hongbin
ISSN: 1007-9432
CN: 14-1220/N
Administrator
Shanxi Provincial Education Department
Sponsor
Taiyuan University of Technology
Publisher
Ed. Office of Journal of TYUT
Editor-in-Chief
SUN Hongbin
ISSN: 1007-9432
CN: 14-1220/N
location: home > paper >

Bio-mechanical Analysis of Knee Joint Injury During Landing Stage of Flight Action
DOI:
10.16355/j.cnki.issn1007-9432tyut.2021.01.022
Received:
Accepted:
Corresponding author | Institute | |
LI Feipeng | College of Arts and Physical Education, Myongji University |
abstract:
The movement of vacated swing 720°followed by horse stance landing was measured by 3 D imaging to obtaine the relevant motion characteristic parameters of different stages. From the perspective of biomechanics, the influence factors of knee injuries during the landing stage were discussed. The results show that the knee injury induced by the movement vacated swing 720°followed by horse stance landing is common, and the main injuries are meniscus injury, lateral collateral ligament injury, and crucial ligament injury. The impulse force generated by landing is the key factor of knee joint injury, and the influencing factors of the impulse forces are athlete's weight, flight height, and landing type. Weight is relatively stable, and flight height determines the quality of the movement. Higher flight gains higher quality of the movement and longer time of landing. If the weight and flight height are stable, athlete can adjust the body movement to change the moment of inertia and two knee angles in landing phase for prolonging the landing time and lowering the peak value of landing impulse force, which could be reasonable for protecting knee joint.
Keywords:
vacated swing 720°followed by horse stance; knee joint injury; knee angle; impulse force; flight action;